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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pediatrics. Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pediatrics. Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Педиатрия. Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2658-6630</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-6622</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">627401</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/26586630.2023.4.202448</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Ensuring the safety of surgical correction of scoliosis in children using neuromonitoring and O-arm navigation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Обеспечение безопасности хирургической коррекции сколиозов у детей с применением нейромониторинга и O-arm-навигации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5274-3941</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pimburskiy</surname><given-names>Ivan P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пимбурский</surname><given-names>Иван Петрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Graduate Student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><email>bdfyltvbljd@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7542-8218</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Butenko</surname><given-names>Andrey S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бутенко</surname><given-names>Андрей Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Traumatologist-Orthopedist</p></bio><email>butenko.as@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4292-8782</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Samokhin</surname><given-names>Konstantin A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самохин</surname><given-names>Константин Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant of Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент каф. травматологии и ортопедии ; врач травматолог-ортопед планового травматологического отд-ния </p></bio><email>ksamohin25@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0333-3105</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Сhelpachenko</surname><given-names>Oleg B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Челпаченко</surname><given-names>Олег Борисович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. детской хирургии с курсом анестезологии-реанимации, вед. науч. сотр., зам. зав. по лечебной работе, врач травматолог-ортопед , врач травматолог-ортопед консультативно-диагностического отд-ния </p></bio><email>Chelpachenko81@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3698-6011</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zherdev</surname><given-names>Konstantin V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жердев</surname><given-names>Константин Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, гл. науч. сотр., проф. каф. детской хирургии с курсом анестезиологии-реанимации, зав. нейроортопедическим отд-нием с ортопедией , проф. каф. детской хирургии и урологии-андрологии им. проф. Л.П. Александрова </p></bio><email>drzherdev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6966-1040</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yatsyk</surname><given-names>Sergey P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яцык</surname><given-names>Сергей Павлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Corr. Memb. RAS</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>чл.-кор. РАН, д-р мед. наук, проф., рук.</p></bio><email>makadamia@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9408-8004</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zubkov</surname><given-names>Pavel A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зубков</surname><given-names>Павел Андреевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Traumatologist-Orthopedist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач травматолог-ортопед, мл. науч. сотр. нейроортопедического отд-ния с ортопедией</p></bio><email>zpa992@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-4042</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petelguzov</surname><given-names>Alexander A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петельгузов</surname><given-names>Александр Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Traumatologist-Orthopedist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач травматолог-ортопед нейроортопедического отд-ния с ортопедией </p></bio><email>petelguzov.a@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Orenburg State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Оренбургский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">City Clinical Hospital №4</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГАУЗ «Городская клиническая больница №4» г. Оренбурга</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт неотложной детской хирургии и травматологии» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>269</fpage><lpage>274</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-02-23"><day>23</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-02-23"><day>23</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://pediatria.orscience.ru/2658-6630/article/view/627401">https://pediatria.orscience.ru/2658-6630/article/view/627401</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Severe multiplanar spinal deformities of various etiologies are accompanied by disorders of the organ systems, causing early disability and reduced life expectancy of patients, which, in turn, dictates the need for surgical correction. The method of choice for the surgical correction of scoliosis is the technology of three-dimensional polysegmental fixation according to Cotrel–Dubousset. Despite the advantages of this spinal stabilization technology, it has its own specific difficulties and risks of various complications, most often associated with malposition of the supporting elements. To reduce the number of complications associated with the surgical correction of scoliosis, methods have been developed, including intraoperative neuromonitoring and O-arm navigation, the effectiveness of which will be discussed in this article.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Тяжелые многоплоскостные деформации позвоночника различной этиологии сопровождаются нарушениями со стороны систем органов, обусловливая раннюю инвалидизацию и сокращение продолжительности жизни пациентов, что, в свою очередь, диктует необходимость хирургической коррекции. Методом выбора хирургической коррекции сколиозов является технология трехмерной полисегментарной фиксации по Cotrel–Dubousset. Несмотря на преимущества данной технологии стабилизации позвоночника, у нее есть свои характерные сложности и риски различных осложнений, чаще всего связанные с мальпозицией опорных элементов. Для снижения количества осложнений, связанных с хирургической коррекцией сколиозов, разработаны методы, в числе которых – интраоперационный нейромониторинг и O-arm-навигация, эффективность их применения будет рассмотрена в данной статье.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acoliosis</kwd><kwd>transpedicular fixation</kwd><kwd>O-arm</kwd><kwd>free-hand</kwd><kwd>neuromonitoring</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сколиоз</kwd><kwd>транспедикулярная фиксация</kwd><kwd>O-arm</kwd><kwd>free-hand</kwd><kwd>нейромониторинг</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Михайловский М.В. Основные принципы хирургической коррекции идиопатического сколиоза. Хирургия позвоночника. 2005;(1):56-62 [Mikhailovsky MV. General principles of idiopathic scoliosis surgical correction. Russian Journal of Spine Surgery. 2005;(1):056-62 (in Russian)]. 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