Reference values of the heart rate and the heart rate coefficient of variation in infants during different sleep phases


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Abstract

Reference values of the heart rate and of the heart rate coefficient of variation during different sleep phases based on the polysomnographic findings in 2073 infants are presented. Reference values were constructed using conventional LMS (lambda-mu-sigma) smoothing algorithm aimed at maximal approximation of the calculated values to the real ones. Reference centile curves and tables for infants aged 1 through 52 weeks at different sleep phases as a function of infant age and sex are provided. The reference values presented in this work are compared with known published data.

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Igor A. Kelmanson

Almazov National Medical Research Centre; Saint Petersburg State Institute for Psychology and Social Work

Email: iakelmanson@hotmail.com

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